Risks from taking estrogenĮstrogen therapy (ET) may increase the risk of health problems in a small number of women. If you don't want to take estrogen, you can take another type of medicine to make your bones stronger. Taking estrogen can prevent these problems. This increases your risk of osteoporosis in later life. Without estrogen, you can have severe symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, moodiness, and depression. Severe blood loss that causes you to need more blood (transfusion).A collection of blood at the surgical site.Injury to other organs, such as the bladder or bowel.Pelvic pain that you had before surgery may not be helped by surgery. Some vaginal bleeding within 4 to 6 weeks after surgery is normal. A slight fever is common after any surgery. Most women don't have problems from surgery. This surgery has different types of risks. You also may want to have surgery if you're not close to menopause and your symptoms are so bad that you're willing to accept the risks and side effects of surgery.Taking out your uterus and ovaries may be a good choice if you don't plan to have children (or more children).But it may also make endometriosis come back. It will protect your bones and prevent menopause symptoms after your ovaries are removed. If you have your ovaries removed, you can choose to take estrogen therapy.It's one reason why some doctors remove only one ovary when treating a younger woman. This raises your risk of osteoporosis later in life. The low estrogen also makes your bones start to thin at a younger age. The sudden drop in estrogen after taking out the ovaries causes worse menopause symptoms than you would have with natural menopause.Taking out the uterus and ovaries is a major surgery with short-term and long-term risks.In some cases, scar tissue remains after menopause and can cause problems. When your menstrual periods stop at around age 50 (menopause) and your estrogen levels drop, endometriosis growth and symptoms will probably also stop.Taking out the ovaries (oophorectomy) and the uterus (hysterectomy) usually relieves pain.But pain often returns within a year or two. Hormone therapy or taking out tissue with laparoscopic surgery can ease pain.
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